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What is Linux and why it’s used, Top Linux Commands

Linux Operating Systems:

Linux is a family of open-source operating systems, like UNIX, which is mostly used in almost everywhere. Sum of all programs which are required to operate a computer and which control and monitor the application programs called operating system and the Linux software is one of them which suits with every additional software.

In the beginning, Linux is developed for use on a personal computer but now its use becomes broad today Linux is used in smartphones, tablets, servers, supercomputers, and many other gadgets.

Linux also has many versions & it technically supports you to find out the right path for your systems.

Top 10 Recommendations to Boost Your Linux Operating Systems Knowledge:

Best Linux OS for Laptop: Ubuntu Mate

Ubuntu Mate is that the Prime optimum and incompetent Ubuntu variation for the laptop which is signified on Gnome 2 desktop situations. Its main motive is to recommend a quiet, classic, fool-proof, and traditional-classic desktop situation for all kind of users.

linux operating systems

System Requirement:

Minimum

  • Pentium M 1.0 gigahertz
  • 1 gigabyte (GB) of RAM
  • 9 gigabytes (GB) of available space on the hard disk
  • Bootable DVD-ROM drive
  • Keyboard and mouse (or other pointing devices)
  • Video adapter and monitor with 1024 x 768 or higher resolution
  • Soundcard
  • Speakers or headphones

Recommended

  • Core 2 Duo 1.6 gigahertz
  • 2 gigabytes (GB) RAM
  • 16 gigabytes (GB) of available space on the hard disk
  • Bootable USB flash drive
  • Keyboard and mouse (or other pointing devices)
  • 3D capable video adapter and widescreen monitor with 1366 x 768 or higher resolution
  • Soundcard
  • Speakers or headphones
  • Lightweight Linux Distro for Old Machine

Main Features

  • Perfect for any old or ancient computer
  • Takes very less time to boot than any other OS out there
  • By default, it comes with FLTK/FKWM and BusyBox desktop
  • Total three types of edition available Core, Tiny Core, and CorePlus
  • It comes with a set of software installed, but you can also install other applications later

What can I do on Linux?

So without further ado, here are things that you absolutely have to do as new user to Linux.

  • Learn to Use the Terminal.
  • Add Various Repositories with Untested Software.
  • Play None of Your Media.
  • Give up on Wi-Fi.
  • Learn Another Desktop.
  • Install Java.
  • Fix Something.
  • Compile the Kernel.

How to install Linux?

Method 1 Installing Any Linux Distribution

  • Download the Linux distribution of your choice.
  • Boot into Live CD and Live USB.
  • Try out the Linux distribution before installing it.
  • Start the installation process.
  • Create a username and password.
  • Set up the partition.
  • Boot into Linux.
  • Check your hardware.
  • Start using Linux

When the install has been completed:

  • Remove the Linux OS Install CD/DVD.
  • Reboot the computer.
  • Enter the “Setup Menu”
  • Enable the internal hard drive.
  • Change the boot order to resemble. USB Device. Internal Hard drive.
  • Save settings and exit.
  • Your PC will reboot so that you can see the Post Screen

How do I install an operating system?

Steps

  • Insert the installation disk or flash drive.
  • Restart your computer.
  • Wait for the computer and first startup screen to appear.
  • Press & hold Del and F2 to enter the BIOS page.
  • Locate the “Boot Order” section.
  • The Choice location from which you want to start the computer.
  • And Move your Choice location to the top of the list.
  • Save your settings and exit the BIOS.
  • Restart your computer.

Follow the steps prompts.

  • Restart your Mac.
  • Hold down Command Option and R at the same time.
  • Publication keys when you understand the globe icon.
  • And Wait for Mac’s operating system to download.
  • Select an installation location.
  • Click Install. It’s in the bottom-right corner of the page.
  • And Wait for the OS to install.
Linux Commands

Top basic to Advanced of Linux commands for linux operating systems (Top Linux commands)

Here are 20 top Linux Commands

  • Command: ifconfig
  • Command: netstat
  • Command: nslookup
  • Command: dig
  • Command: uptime
  • Command: wall
  • Command: mesg
  • Command: write
  • Command: talk
  • Command: w
  • Command: rename
  • Command: top
  • Command: mkfs.ext4
  • Command: vi/emacs/nano
  • Command: rsync
  • Command: free
  • Command: mysqldump
  • Command: mkpasswd
  • Command: paste
  • Command: lsof

Tecadmin is a Linux blog for Linux tips & tricks. It helps to learn about Linux and provide a basic Linux tutorial for beginners.

It also helps to provide a solution to your Linux problem. It also provides Docker Tutorial, Git Tutorial, MongoDB Database Tutorial MongoDB Database Tutorial, MySQL Tutorial, Bash Tutorial, and complete Linux Tutorial for professionals.

Also read about the Linux VPS Server.

Amit_Knowandask

Amit Singh Rawat: Owner/ Founder of Knowandask a Digital Learning platform to educate yourself learn spread knowledge and share knowledge.

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